LITERARY FEDERATION FOR WORLD PEACE
 

 The Literary Federation for World Peace is
Reverend Moon's initiative calling writers to recognition of the higher purpose of literature. Beyond the value of art for its own sake, the best literature conveys meaning and direction to a culture that has lost its bearings. To this end, 300 writers, poets, critics and literary scholars from thirty different Asian countries flew to Washington, D.C. in April 1997 to take part in a remarkably successful literary conference, "The Search for a New World Culture: Asian
Literary Perspectives. " This was the first meeting of what was to become the Literary Federation for World Peace. Participants came from every part of Asia. They were Confucians, Taoists, Buddhists, Hindus, Muslims and Christians, as well as contemporary secularists.
 When Reverend Moon greeted this diverse
  gathering of writers, he asked them, "What is the use of literature?" No doubt some participants felt challenged by this question, but others found it refreshing.
 Dr. Lloyd Fernando, professor of literature at
the University of Malaysia, thought too many contemporary writers forgot that literature should serve some purpose broader than itself. "They think of the writer as a creator, like God," he said. " Unfortunately, like God, they are often beyond human understanding."
Just two months later, a second conference was held with writers from the Americas, Europe, Africa, and Oceania-340 of them from 110 different countries. With that, the Literary Federation for World Peace was formally inaugurated. The Literary Federation has since held conferences annually, in Washington, New York and Seoul. Derek Walcott, the Nobel prizewinning poet, spoke in rich,

  Reverend Moon's calligraphy
poetic language of the intermingling
of cultures in his native Caribbean. Wole Soyinka, the Nobel prizewinning Nigerian novelist, made a rare public appearance. Two American poet laureates, Rita Dove and Robert Hass, shared something of the poet's creative process. Other eminent speakers
included Chinese-American novelist Bette Bao Lord, historian Paul Johnson and William Bennett, author of The Book of Virtues. These writers were introduced to Reverend Moon's thought through lectures on "True Character and Family Life Education." Many of them expected to be preached at but were pleasantly surprised. The Vice-Chancellor of the Royal Nepal Academy said that although he did not believe in God, these were the most logical and rational presentations he had ever come across for showing the need for moral and spiritual principles to govern human life.
At the conclusion of the first conference,
Professor Yen Chu of the Taiwan National University presented Reverend Moon, an expert calligrapher himself, with a gift of Chinese writing brushes . Reverend Moon wrote seven Chinese characters: "The word of heaven and human literature are united through love and heart," a fitting motto for a federation that seeks to remind writers that literature must serve a higher purpose if it is not to degenerate into empty form.
 
 

Above: Derek Walcott was the keynote speaker at the Asian Literary Conference

Right: Rita Dove, 1987 Pulitzer Prizewinner in poetry and U.S. Poet Laureate, speaks at the Western Literary Conference
190 Expressing Vision through the Arts Literary Federation for World Peace 191
 
Building Peace among Nations Leadership in Service For Truth in the Media For Truth in the Media New Vision for Education Expressing Vision through the Arts Building Peace among Religions Promoting True Family Values Promoting the Value of Women A Vision and Purpose for Youth Beginning a New Global Culture

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